Alyssa Heinze

Alyssa Heinze is a PhD Candidate in political science at the University of California, Berkeley. She researches gendered understandings of: the political economy of local development; political inequality; and the consequences of climate change. She is a two-time Fulbright fellowship recipient. Alyssa holds an MSc in economics from Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne and a BA in political science and South Asian studies from Dartmouth College. She has worked for the Impact Data and Evidence Aggregation Library project at the World Bank; she was part of the Research, Evaluation and Data Team at IDinsight and of the Women’s Economic Empowerment Unit at the U.S. Department of State. She has also done stints with Vera Solutions in Mumbai, India, and with Chhori in Kathmandu, Nepal.

 

In her Fulbright-Hays project, Alyssa is examining how state policies – community water governance and drought relief programs – can mitigate the gender inequalities caused by drought. She hypothesizes that women’s inclusion in these policies is pivotal for the prevention of drought-induced gender inequality. Alyssa’s study is located in Maharashtra, India, a region susceptible to the adverse effects of drought. Employing a mixed-methods approach, she is gathering qualitative and quantitative data to assess the causal relationship between state intervention, drought, and gender inequality. This study is expected to inform policy formulation on increasing the resilience of climate-vulnerable communities across India.

Beena (Veena) Howard

Dr. Beena (Veena) Howard is professor of Asian religious traditions in the Department of Philosophy at California State University, Fresno. She holds the Endowed Chair in Jain and Hindu Dharma, and also serves as the director of the M.K. Gandhi Center: Inner Peace and Sarvodaya. Her publications include the books Gandhi’s Global Legacy: Moral Methods and Moral Challenges (ed., Lexington, 2023); The Bloomsbury Research Handbook of Indian Philosophy and Gender (ed., Bloomsbury, 2019); Dharma, Hindu, Jain, Buddhist, and Sikh Traditions of India (ed., I.B. Tauris, 2017); and Gandhi’s Ascetic Activism: Renunciation and Social Action (SUNY Press, 2013). She has also authored numerous peer-reviewed articles, including “The Nonviolence Conundrum: Political Peace and Personal Karma in Jain and Hindu Traditions”; “Nonviolence as Love in Action: James Lawson’s Transforming the Promise of Jesus’ Love into a Practical Force for Change”; “Divine Light and Melodies Lead the Way: The Santmat Tradition of Bihar”; “Lessons from ‘The Hawk and the Dove’: Reflections on the Mahābhārata’s Animal Parables and Ethical Predicaments”; and “Rethinking Gandhi’s Celibacy: Ascetic Power and the Empowerment of Women”. Notably, she has served on the Board of Trustees of the Parliament of the World’s Religions. Dr. Howard is also a TEDx speaker.

Using philosophical and textual approaches and women and gender studies theories, Dr. Howard’s Fulbright-Nehru research project is seeking to create a conversation with the Jain advocates of women’s equality and education, Shrimad Rajchandra (1867–1901) and Virchand Gandhi (1864–1901), while studying the life and work of the female Jain activist, Mridula Sarabhai (1911–1973). Born in a distinguished family, Sarabhai adopted an austere life, defied patriarchal norms, and made heroic efforts to rehabilitate abducted Hindu, Sikh, and Muslim women in violence-stricken areas. Through archival resources, engagement with faculty and students at the International School of Jain Studies and local universities, as well as through interviews with the Sarabhai family and Jain female leaders and followers, Dr. Howard is seeking to further the questions of women’s struggle against gender bias and violence.