Aman Luthra

Dr. Aman Luthra is currently an Assistant Professor in the Department of Geography at the George Washington University in Washington, DC where he teaches courses in political ecology, development geography, and the geography of South Asia. Prior to this position, Dr. Luthra taught in the Department of Anthropology and Sociology at Kalamazoo College in Kalamazoo, MI. Dr. Luthra received his PhD from the Department of Geography and Environmental Engineering at the John Hopkins University in Baltimore, MD. His research primarily focuses on the changing landscape of labor and capital in the waste management sector in urban India, with a particular focus on informal workers in this industry. In addition to research on urban waste management, Dr. Luthra is also involved in an inter- and transdisciplinary collaborative project using citizen science to understand changing patterns of pollinator diversity and abundance in and around apple orchards in Uttarakhand and Himachal Pradesh. His research has been funded by the National Science Foundation, the Social Science Research Council and the Wenner-Gren Foundation. Dr. Luthra has published articles in several leading journals in geography including Antipode, Geographical Review, Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space and Environment and Planning E: Nature and Space.

Dr. Luthra’s Fulbright-Nehru project proposes to examine the changing nature of work in the informal recycling economy in urban Indian using mixed methods including surveys and interviews with traditional kabariwalas (buyers of recyclable materials) and new firms that that use digital technologies to try and stake a claim in this market space. In addition to contributing to scholarship on the increasing ‘platformization’ of services, Fulbright’s support for this research will not only contribute to the development of evidence-based policy prescriptions in India, it will also allow the researcher to learn from, contribute to and build long- lasting relationships at Ambedkar University, Delhi.

Anuka Upadhye

Anuka Upadhye is a recent graduate from George Washington University where she studied international affairs with a concentration in international environmental studies and a minor in women’s, gender, and sexuality studies. Anuka’s research interests include gendered adaptation to climate change, and she has conducted research on agriculture and adaptation in Maharashtra, India. Professionally, she has worked on environmental issues at The White House, House of Representatives, and think tanks such as the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars and the Center for American Progress.

Although Goa’s coastline is only 104 kilometers long, its fishing industry is considered one of the most economically and culturally significant entities of the country. However, recent studies have shown that climate change has already been affecting Goa, especially its fisheries sector. Additionally, it has been disproportionately impacting the marginalized communities. Specifically in Goa, women who work in the fishing industry experience exclusion and marginalization. As climate change-induced disruptions increase the institutional need for comprehensive adaptation plans and economic relief, the invisibility of women’s labor in this industry may exclude them from such adaptation strategies. Anuka’s Fulbright-Nehru research project aims to provide a more gender-disaggregated data on fisheries in Goa.

Lalitha Shanmugasundaram

Lalitha Shanmugasundaram is a recent graduate from George Washington University (GW), where she majored in international affairs with concentrations in international development and environmental studies and a minor in mathematics. She was a member of the Elliott School Dean’s Scholars Program where she researched the intersection of gender and the environment by studying menstrual hygiene management in India. In addition to her independent research, she has worked for the Institute for International Economic Policy, The Breakthrough Institute, the Heinrich Boell Foundation, the Wilson Center, and GW Sustainability Institute, as an intern and research assistant. Her work spans across many dimensions of sustainability, including energy, food, and water. Outside of her research, Lalitha is an avid runner who competes in marathons.

Climate change has already begun affecting India, with the coastal state of Tamil Nadu experiencing drought, floods, and water scarcity. Previous research has shown that this water scarcity will not only impact the livelihoods of farmers, but also harm female sanitation needs and waste management, especially in the rural areas. With limited access to water, women in the rural and tribal areas may find it difficult to maintain proper menstrual hygiene and sanitation, leading to improper waste management. Without access to water, the core tenets of water justice also cannot be fulfilled, leading to environmental injustices. In her Fulbright-Nehru project, Lalitha is exploring how access or lack of access to water is creating issues in menstrual hygiene management and sanitation. She is also studying whether government schemes aimed at resolving sanitation and menstrual hygiene management issues are helping to alleviate some of the challenges brought on by water scarcity. Additionally, Lalitha is examining what the environmental justice repercussions are of government initiatives and water scarcity. She is also exploring the food–water–energy nexus and the impacts of climate change on this nexus through a feminist political ecology lens.

Niyati Shah

Niyati Shah is an Indian American research analyst and community organizer based in Washington, DC, who synthesizes mixed methods and participatory research to advance public and planetary health. She holds a BS in statistics and public health from George Washington University. In Washington, Niyati served as a grassroots organizer for Ward 2 Mutual Aid, which is a community-led effort to build solidarity, meet the survival needs of unhoused neighbors, and foster collective support during times of crisis. She was a key member of its Oral History Project, which documents the realities of housing and food insecurity, and showcases how neighbors organize to address these issues. She previously worked at Westat, where she collaborated on projects that evaluated and monitored the U.S.’s social safety net programs with the mission to improve the health outcomes of historically underserved communities. At Westat, she contributed to research on nursing home staff during COVID-19, examined the regional differences in the quality of kidney care in the U.S., and studied the experiences of mothers on supplemental nutrition programs in rural areas. Prior to Westat, Niyati worked at the National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI) where she helped measure the role of social networks on the health outcomes and burden among caregivers of children with metabolic disorders. Niyati presented her team’s research at the NHGRI symposium in 2019. In her free time, Niyati knits and crochets, bakes cardamom-orange olive oil cake, and befriends neighborhood cats. She also performs Bharatnatyam and Kathak dances with DC’s performing arts group, Nootana, and with Lasya Dance Academy.

In her Fulbright-Nehru project at Bengaluru, Niyati, by integrating quantitative and qualitative approaches, is examining how rural–urban migration into sites of climate vulnerability impacts the health of migrant women. Guided by frameworks within environmental scholarship, her research is exploring the reasons for migration and studying the migrants’ exposure to hazards, as well as the health risks and coping strategies. The study’s findings are expected to spur the development of structures that facilitate the mobility of displaced women and support their adaptation strategies in the face of climate breakdown.

Sezin Sakmar

Sezin Sakmar recently graduated from the George Washington University with a major in anthropology and a minor in public health. During her undergraduate career, Sezin spent over 3,000 hours in various clinical settings ranging from working as an EMT and as an ED technician at a Level 1 trauma hospital to being a medical assistant at a pediatric clinic. Through these experiences, she fell in love with medicine but noticed the ways in which the American healthcare system was beset by serious infrastructural issues which led to health inequities in the case of minority communities. When studying in India through the School for International Training, Sezin conducted fieldwork with the Comprehensive Rural Health Project in rural Maharashtra, which helped her to realize her dream of becoming an OBGYN and providing empowerment-driven healthcare to communities around the world. During her final year of university, she also conducted independent research on racially concordant care among Washington, DC’s Black birthing population.

Sezin’s Fulbright-Nehru research project is bringing together the fields of public health and critical medical anthropology to make a positive impact on communities seeking family planning care. Through this research, Sezin is seeking to understand the particular ways in which healthcare providers are trained to deliver family planning services.

Ashwini Tambe

Dr. Ashwini Tambe is professor of history and director of women’s, gender, and sexuality studies at George Washington University. She is a scholar of gender and law in South Asia and of transnational feminist theory. Over the past two decades, she has written about how South Asian societies regulate sexual practices. Her 2009 book, Codes of Misconduct: Regulating Prostitution in Late Colonial Bombay (University of Minnesota Press), traces how law-making and law-enforcement practices shaped the rise of the city’s red-light district. Her 2019 book, Defining Girlhood in India: A Transnational Approach to Sexual Maturity Laws (University of Illinois Press), examines the legal paradoxes in age standards for girls’ sexual consent in India. She has also published the co-edited volumes, Transnational Feminist Itineraries (with Millie Thayer) and The Limits of British Colonial Control in South Asia (with Harald Fischer-Tiné). Her most recent journal articles have appeared in Feminist Formations, American Historical Review, and South Asia. She is also the editorial director of Feminist Studies, the oldest U.S. journal of feminist interdisciplinary scholarship.

Dr. Tambe holds a PhD in international relations from American University, Washington, D.C., and has taught at the University of Maryland and the University of Toronto. She has supervised doctoral dissertations on a wide range of topics, including the history of women’s studies; sports and gender; and religion and sexuality. In 2018, she received the Graduate Mentor of the Year Award from the University of Maryland.

Dr. Tambe’s Fulbright-Nehru project is exploring feminist debates on appropriate punishment for sexual harm, with a focus on the impact of digital activism. This is an important time in India to pose questions about such punishment since a new legal code, Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, recently replaced the Indian Penal Code. At this time of intense deliberation over regulating gender justice, Dr. Tambe is based in a premier legal education site, the National Law School of India University (NLSIU), researching cases of digital retribution, defamation lawsuits, and caste barriers to seeking justice in cases of sexual violence.